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Inheritance Tax Rates 2008/09 - Thresholds, Reliefs and Exemptions

 
  2008/09 2007/08
Exemption levels £312,000 £300,000
Exemption levels for married couples and civil partners £624,000 £600,000
Tax rate on amounts which exceed the exemption levels:    
    Chargeable lifetime transfers
    Transfers on, or within 7 years of, death
20%
40%
20%
40%

In the event that a lifetime transfer is made and is not covered by any of the above exemption and death occurs within seven years, the values become part of the estate on death.

They will then be used to calculate any inheritance tax, together with any items which are still owned by the deceased. Provided the time between the lifetime transfers and the death of the deceased in excess of one year, a reduced inheritance tax charge will result.


Years before death 0-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7
Tax reduced by 0% 20% 40% 60% 80%


Main Inheretance Tax Reliefs
Business property:
- business or interest therein 100%
- qualifying shareholdings in unquoted* companies 100%
- land, buildings, machinery, or plant used by transferor's controlled company or partnership 50%
Agricultural property 50% or 100%
*Unquoted companies include those listed on AIM

Main Exemptions

  • Most exchanges which take place between married couples and civil partners will be exempt.
  • An allowance of £3,000 per tax year for lifetime transfers and any amounts from the previous year which were not utilised.
  • The giving of gifts is exempt up to a limit of £250 in value. The limit covers items gifted to one particular person and any number of such gifts given to separate persons will qualify for the exemption.
  • Up on the marriage or civil partnership amounts up to £5,000, £2,500 and £1,000 will be exempt if given by a parent, grandparent of by any other person respectively.
  • Amounts or items which are derived from income and can be classed as regular expenditure and which do not impede on the level of comfort enjoyed.
  • Gifts to registered charities are exempt irrespective of the time they were given.
 
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